N.G. Pentzikis:

From studying the monuments of our religious tradition, I have drawn conclusions about the symmetrically unsymmetrical and about the fact that an uneven square may be geometrically more correct than an even one, about rhythm as the basic element explaining the world and human life…- N.G. Pentzikis

Monday, March 28, 2016

Nikos Gabriel Pentzikis: a Reflection by Dr. Christos Yannaras



            Nikos Gabriel Pentzikis is particularly notable for his ecclesiastical realism in both his paintings and his writings.  He was a ‘modernist,’ adopting the anti-novel in the form of an interior monologue, a stream of associations with weak logical connections but with coherent successions of personal experiences and intense symbolism.  This form allowed Pentzikis to dwell on the experiential relationship with the particular, where the personal element of the relationship consciously transcends the aesthetic for the sake of the experiential immediacy of the symbolism.

By using such language Pentzikis rids his spiritual experience of any idealism.  This purification enabled him to appropriate popular ecclesiastical experience in its material and practical expression: buildings, texts, icons, and daily customs.  He identifies the Greek Orthodox tradition with its material expression of popular piety, the details of a popular faith insignificant to the "objective" observer.


For example, Greek Church buildings for Pentzikis are not simply an aesthetic interpretation of theological symbolism.  They express the relationship between the artist – and every believer – and the tangible reality of creation, which is ultimately a relationship with the Creator.  Even the hymns are not simply poetic expression of metaphysical truth but express a dense feeling of erotic experience of communion with the persons of Christ, the Theotokos, and the saints.  The physical sense of this communion is the central motif linking the chain of recollections in Pentzikis’ monologue.

Orthodoxy and the West
(pg. 261 & 262, trans. By Peter Chamberas and Norman Russell. HCHC Press, 2006)

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